Cubismo picasso biography
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In , in order to escape the limits of analytical cubism and reaffirm a more visible link with reality, Picasso introduced elements of everyday life into his works. He thus initiated a new aesthetic reflection on the different levels of reference to reality: this is the so-called "synthetic" cubism. Picasso was in Le Havre with Braque when they began to insert stenciled lettering into their works, as well as organic materials, such as sand. Picasso then created the first collage in the history of art, "Still-Life with Chair Caning", in Paris in the spring.
The collage is characterized by an unprecedented juxtaposition of elements that are not only representation, but also simple presentation. In addition to the painted signs that summon fragments of newspaper, pipe, glass, lemon slice, knife and scallop, Picasso introduces a piece of reality by gluing on the canvas a piece of oilcloth imitating a chair cane and by girdling his oval composition with a rope. A few months later, he con
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Cubism
Cubism was one of the most influential visual art styles of the early twentieth century. It was created by Pablo Picasso (Spanish, –) and Georges Braque (French, –) in Paris between and The French art critic Louis Vauxcelles coined the begrepp Cubism after seeing the landscapes Braque had painted in at LEstaque in emulation of Cézanne. Vauxcelles called the geometric forms in the highly abstracted works cubes. Other influences on early Cubism have been linked to Primitivism and non-Western sources. The stylization and distortion of Picassos groundbreaking Les Demoiselles dAvignon (Museum of Modern Art, New York), painted in , came from African art. Picasso had first seen African art when, in May or June , he visited the ethnographic museum in the Palais du Trocadéro in Paris.
The Cubist painters rejected the inherited concept that art should copy nature, or that artists should adopt the traditional techniques of perspective, modeling, and foreshortening. They
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Pablo Picasso
Arguably the most famous artist of the 20th century, Pablo Picasso is known as the founder of Cubism. He was born in Málaga in to an artist father. The family moved to Barcelona in , where Picasso enrolled at the School of Fine Arts.
In the beginning of , Picasso moved to Paris for the first time. The city was considered the cultural capital of europe and attracted many aspiring artists. Soon after, he made his first sale with art dealer Berthe Weill and quickly became an influential figure in the artistic circles of Montmartre. After working in his characteristic Blue Period of ‒4 (as seen in Motherhood ()), Picasso developed his famous Cubist style in /7. Together with French artist Georges Braque, Picasso extended the technique to Analytical Cubism and Synthetic Cubism (as seen in Fruit Dish, Bottle and Violin ()).
Picasso was extremely productive during his lifetime, expanding his oeuvre to include etching, sculpture and ceramics. The Spanish artist had a